Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz · AutoCAD Civil 3D<\/title>\n <style data-checkliste=\"cad-kompass\">\n * { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }\n body { font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, sans-serif; color: #334155; background: #fff; line-height: 1.5; }\n\n .screen-wrapper { max-width: 860px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px 30px 80px; }\n .screen-header { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; margin-bottom: 24px; }\n .screen-title { font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: 700; color: #1e293b; }\n .print-btn { background: #3f5f75; color: #fff; border: none; padding: 10px 24px; font-size: 0.85rem; font-weight: 600; border-radius: 3px; cursor: pointer; transition: background 0.2s; }\n .print-btn:hover { background: #2a4a5c; }\n .print-btn:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid #3f5f75; outline-offset: 2px; }\n .screen-hint { background: #F0F5FA; border-left: 3px solid #3f5f75; padding: 12px 18px; margin-bottom: 24px; font-size: 0.88rem; color: #334155; }\n\n .ref-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 24px; }\n .ref-section { margin-bottom: 16px; }\n .ref-section-title { font-size: 0.72rem; font-weight: 700; color: #3f5f75; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 0.08em; margin-bottom: 6px; padding-bottom: 3px; border-bottom: 1.5px solid #3f5f75; }\n .ref-subsection { font-size: 0.7rem; font-weight: 600; color: #1e293b; margin: 8px 0 3px; }\n .ref-table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0.75rem; margin-bottom: 8px; }\n .ref-table th { background: #f0f5fa; padding: 4px 6px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 0.7rem; color: #3f5f75; border-bottom: 1px solid #d0d0d0; }\n .ref-table td { padding: 3px 6px; border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0; vertical-align: top; }\n .ref-text { font-size: 0.75rem; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 4px; }\n .ref-steps { padding-left: 14px; font-size: 0.72rem; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 6px; }\n .ref-steps li { margin-bottom: 2px; }\n .ref-footer { border-top: 1.5px solid #3f5f75; padding-top: 8px; margin-top: 12px; font-size: 0.68rem; color: #7f8c8d; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; }\n .ref-pitfalls { font-size: 0.72rem; line-height: 1.5; padding-left: 14px; }\n .ref-pitfalls li { margin-bottom: 3px; }\n .ref-brand { font-size: 0.9rem; font-weight: 700; color: #3f5f75; margin-bottom: 4px; }\n .ref-subtitle { font-size: 0.72rem; color: #7f8c8d; margin-bottom: 16px; }\n .ref-badge { display: inline-block; font-size: 0.6rem; font-weight: 700; color: #fff; background: #e8913a; padding: 1px 5px; border-radius: 8px; letter-spacing: 0.03em; vertical-align: middle; }\n\n @media (max-width: 700px) { .ref-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }\n\n @media print {\n @page { size: A4 portrait; margin: 8mm 10mm; }\n html, body { background: #fff; }\n body { font-size: 7pt; line-height: 1.2; }\n .screen-wrapper { max-width: none; padding: 0; }\n .screen-header, .screen-hint, .print-btn { display: none; }\n .ref-brand { font-size: 8.5pt; margin-bottom: 1px; }\n .ref-subtitle { font-size: 6pt; margin-bottom: 5px; }\n .ref-grid { gap: 10px; }\n .ref-section { margin-bottom: 5px; }\n .ref-section-title { font-size: 6.8pt; margin-bottom: 2px; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; letter-spacing: 0.05em; }\n .ref-subsection { font-size: 6.5pt; margin: 3px 0 1px; }\n .ref-table { font-size: 6.3pt; margin-bottom: 3px; }\n .ref-table th { font-size: 6pt; padding: 1px 3px; }\n .ref-table td { padding: 1px 3px; }\n .ref-text { font-size: 6.3pt; margin-bottom: 1px; line-height: 1.25; }\n .ref-steps { font-size: 6.3pt; line-height: 1.25; margin-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 12px; }\n .ref-steps li { margin-bottom: 0; }\n .ref-pitfalls { font-size: 6.3pt; line-height: 1.25; padding-left: 12px; }\n .ref-pitfalls li { margin-bottom: 1px; }\n .ref-badge { font-size: 5pt; }\n .ref-footer { font-size: 5.5pt; margin-top: 5px; padding-top: 3px; border-top-width: 1px; }\n }\n <\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n<div class=\"screen-wrapper\">\n\n <div class=\"screen-header\">\n <span class=\"screen-title\">Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz<\/span>\n <button class=\"print-btn\" onclick=\"cadPrintChecklist()\">Drucken (A4)<\/button>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"screen-hint\">\n Diese Kurzreferenz fasst die drei Zutaten, den Erstellungsablauf, die drei Zieltypen, die Oberfl\u00e4chen-Codes, das Bearbeiten eines fertigen K\u00f6rpers, die Querprofil-Regel, die Massen-Grundformel, den Rohrgraben und die h\u00e4ufigsten Stolperstellen auf einer Seite zusammen. Optimiert f\u00fcr DIN A4. Klick auf \u201eDrucken“ oder Strg+P.\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-brand\">CAD-Kompass<\/div>\n <div class=\"ref-subtitle\">Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz · AutoCAD Civil 3D<\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-grid\">\n\n \n <div>\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Die drei Zutaten<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Zutat<\/th><th>Liefert<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Achse<\/strong><\/td><td>Lage und Stationierung (wo)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>L\u00e4ngsschnitt<\/strong><\/td><td>H\u00f6he, die Gradiente (wie hoch)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Querschnitt<\/strong><\/td><td>Profil quer zur Achse (welche Form)<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Achse + L\u00e4ngsschnitt = Basislinie. Der Profilk\u00f6rper legt den Querschnitt an jeder Station an.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Erstellungsablauf<\/div>\n <ol class=\"ref-steps\">\n <li>Start → Entwurf erstellen → <em>3D-Profilk\u00f6rper<\/em><\/li>\n <li>Dialog: Name, Basislinientyp Achse und L\u00e4ngsschnitt, Achse, Profil, Querschnitt, Ziel-DGM<\/li>\n <li>Parameter f\u00fcr Basislinie und Bereich: Endstation, Intervall<\/li>\n <li>Intervall f\u00fcr Querschnitte: Tangenten 10–25 m, B\u00f6gen 5 m oder enger<\/li>\n <li>3D-Profilk\u00f6rper neu erstellen<\/li>\n <li>Ziele setzen, dann erneut neu erstellen<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Die drei Zieltypen (Anschluss zuweisen)<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Ziel<\/th><th>Objekt<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Oberfl\u00e4chenziel<\/strong> (DGM)<\/td><td>nur ein DGM – B\u00f6schung ans Gel\u00e4nde<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Breitenziel<\/strong> (Versatz)<\/td><td>Achse, Elementkante, Polylinie – Aufweitung<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>H\u00f6henziel<\/strong> (H\u00f6he)<\/td><td>L\u00e4ngsschnitt, Elementkante, 3D-Polylinie – Rampe, Grabensohle<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Bei mehreren B\u00f6schungen jede zuweisen. Das Ziel sitzt im Profilk\u00f6rper, nicht im Querschnitt.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Oberfl\u00e4chen und Volumen<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Fl\u00e4che<\/th><th>Code \/ Zweck<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Oben<\/strong><\/td><td>Code Oben – sichtbare Oberseite<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Datum<\/strong><\/td><td>Code Datum – Bezugsk\u00f6rper f\u00fcrs Volumen<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Begrenzung<\/strong><\/td><td>Grenzlinien → Automatisch → \u00c4u\u00dfere Begrenzung<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Volumen: Datum-Fl\u00e4che gegen Bestands-DGM. Ohne Datum + Begrenzung ist die Menge falsch.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Bearbeiten statt neu bauen<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Aufgabe<\/th><th>Weg<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Einzelne Station<\/td><td>3D-Profilk\u00f6rper → 3D-Profilk\u00f6rper-Querprofile \u00e4ndern → Querprofil-Editor → Parameter-Editor, \u00dcberschreiben = True<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Bereichsgrenze<\/td><td>Griffe ziehen; Gruppe Bereich \u00e4ndern → Bereich teilen \/ Bereiche zusammenf\u00fchren<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Kante herausholen<\/td><td>Start → Entwurf erstellen → Elementkante → Elementkanten aus 3D-Profilk\u00f6rper, dynamisch oder statisch<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Kante umwandeln<\/td><td>Achse \/ L\u00e4ngsschnitt \/ Polylinie aus 3D-Profilk\u00f6rper – immer statisch<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Nach jeder \u00c4nderung <strong>neu erstellen<\/strong>, sonst bleibt der K\u00f6rper <em>Veraltet<\/em>. Automatik: Rechtsklick → Neuerstellung – Automatisch.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div>\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Querprofile und Massen<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Schritt<\/th><th>Weg<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Querprofillinien<\/td><td>Start → H\u00f6henplan und Querprofilplan → Querprofillinien<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Datenquellen<\/td><td><strong>DGM UND Profilk\u00f6rper<\/strong> einbeziehen (Pflicht)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Querprofilpl\u00e4ne<\/td><td>Mehrere Querprofilpl\u00e4ne erstellen (Assistent)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Massen<\/td><td>Mengenermittlungskriterium → Materialliste → Mengenbericht<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Durchschnittliche Endfl\u00e4che: V = (A1 + A2) \/ 2 · L. Abtrag und Auftrag getrennt.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Leitungsgraben (Profilk\u00f6rper)<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Bestandteil<\/th><th>Baut<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Graben<\/strong> (Trench)<\/td><td>Aushubgraben mit B\u00f6schung, ohne Rohr<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>GrabenMitKanal<\/strong><\/td><td>Graben mit Rohr und Bettung<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>GrabenHaltung2<\/strong><\/td><td>Schichten, an Kanalnetz koppelbar<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Basislinie = Leitungstrasse. Grabensohle als <strong>H\u00f6henziel<\/strong> (Sohlprofil), sonst bleibt der Graben flach. Breite fest, als Breitenziel oder an Kanalnetz gekoppelt. Bettung und Verf\u00fcllung als eigene Profilarten → getrennte Mengen.<\/div>\n <div class=\"ref-text\"><strong>DIN 4124:<\/strong> senkrecht ohne Verbau nur bis ca. 1,25 m (bis 1,75 m in steifem bindigem Boden mit abgeb\u00f6schtem oberem Bereich), dar\u00fcber b\u00f6schen oder verbauen. Verantwortung von Planer und Statiker, keine Civil-3D-Automatik. 08 = Aushubk\u00f6rper, 09\/10 = Netz und Hydraulik.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Klassisch und neu<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Thema<\/th><th>Hinweis<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Klassischer Ablauf<\/td><td>versions\u00fcbergreifend stabil<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Neue Erstellen-Oberfl\u00e4che <span class=\"ref-badge\">2024.4\/2025<\/span><\/td><td>mehrere Basislinien in einem Dialog<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Bereich teilen \/ zusammenf\u00fchren<\/td><td>langj\u00e4hrige Funktion, Men\u00fcband: Gruppe Bereich \u00e4ndern<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Oberfl\u00e4chen 3–4x schneller <span class=\"ref-badge\">2025<\/span><\/td><td>schnellerer Aufbau und Dialog<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u00dcberg\u00e4nge (Transitions) <span class=\"ref-badge\">2023.2<\/span><\/td><td>weiche Bereichs\u00fcberg\u00e4nge<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Top-Stolperstellen<\/div>\n <ul class=\"ref-pitfalls\">\n <li><strong>B\u00f6schung schwebt:<\/strong> Oberfl\u00e4chenziel (DGM) im Profilk\u00f6rper setzen, alle B\u00f6schungen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Volumen falsch:<\/strong> Datum-Fl\u00e4che ableiten und \u00e4u\u00dfere Begrenzung setzen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Kurve kantig:<\/strong> Bogen-Intervall verkleinern (5 m oder enger).<\/li>\n <li><strong>Querprofil ohne Stra\u00dfe:<\/strong> DGM und Profilk\u00f6rper als Datenquellen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Graben bleibt flach:<\/strong> Grabensohle als H\u00f6henziel (Sohlprofil).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-footer\">\n <span>CAD-Kompass · cad-kompass.de<\/span>\n <span>Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz · Civil 3D<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<script>\n function cadPrintChecklist(){var wrapper=document.querySelector('.screen-wrapper');var 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{"id":2327,"date":"2026-07-27T08:00:58","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T06:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cad-kompass.de\/?p=2327"},"modified":"2026-07-27T08:00:59","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T06:00:59","slug":"profilkoerper-kurzreferenz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cad-kompass.de\/?p=2327","title":{"rendered":"Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n \n \n Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz · AutoCAD Civil 3D<\/title>\n <style data-checkliste=\"cad-kompass\">\n * { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }\n body { font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, sans-serif; color: #334155; background: #fff; line-height: 1.5; }\n\n .screen-wrapper { max-width: 860px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px 30px 80px; }\n .screen-header { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; margin-bottom: 24px; }\n .screen-title { font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: 700; color: #1e293b; }\n .print-btn { background: #3f5f75; color: #fff; border: none; padding: 10px 24px; font-size: 0.85rem; font-weight: 600; border-radius: 3px; cursor: pointer; transition: background 0.2s; }\n .print-btn:hover { background: #2a4a5c; }\n .print-btn:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid #3f5f75; outline-offset: 2px; }\n .screen-hint { background: #F0F5FA; border-left: 3px solid #3f5f75; padding: 12px 18px; margin-bottom: 24px; font-size: 0.88rem; color: #334155; }\n\n .ref-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 24px; }\n .ref-section { margin-bottom: 16px; }\n .ref-section-title { font-size: 0.72rem; font-weight: 700; color: #3f5f75; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 0.08em; margin-bottom: 6px; padding-bottom: 3px; border-bottom: 1.5px solid #3f5f75; }\n .ref-subsection { font-size: 0.7rem; font-weight: 600; color: #1e293b; margin: 8px 0 3px; }\n .ref-table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0.75rem; margin-bottom: 8px; }\n .ref-table th { background: #f0f5fa; padding: 4px 6px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 0.7rem; color: #3f5f75; border-bottom: 1px solid #d0d0d0; }\n .ref-table td { padding: 3px 6px; border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0; vertical-align: top; }\n .ref-text { font-size: 0.75rem; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 4px; }\n .ref-steps { padding-left: 14px; font-size: 0.72rem; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 6px; }\n .ref-steps li { margin-bottom: 2px; }\n .ref-footer { border-top: 1.5px solid #3f5f75; padding-top: 8px; margin-top: 12px; font-size: 0.68rem; color: #7f8c8d; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; }\n .ref-pitfalls { font-size: 0.72rem; line-height: 1.5; padding-left: 14px; }\n .ref-pitfalls li { margin-bottom: 3px; }\n .ref-brand { font-size: 0.9rem; font-weight: 700; color: #3f5f75; margin-bottom: 4px; }\n .ref-subtitle { font-size: 0.72rem; color: #7f8c8d; margin-bottom: 16px; }\n .ref-badge { display: inline-block; font-size: 0.6rem; font-weight: 700; color: #fff; background: #e8913a; padding: 1px 5px; border-radius: 8px; letter-spacing: 0.03em; vertical-align: middle; }\n\n @media (max-width: 700px) { .ref-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }\n\n @media print {\n @page { size: A4 portrait; margin: 8mm 10mm; }\n html, body { background: #fff; }\n body { font-size: 7pt; line-height: 1.2; }\n .screen-wrapper { max-width: none; padding: 0; }\n .screen-header, .screen-hint, .print-btn { display: none; }\n .ref-brand { font-size: 8.5pt; margin-bottom: 1px; }\n .ref-subtitle { font-size: 6pt; margin-bottom: 5px; }\n .ref-grid { gap: 10px; }\n .ref-section { margin-bottom: 5px; }\n .ref-section-title { font-size: 6.8pt; margin-bottom: 2px; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; letter-spacing: 0.05em; }\n .ref-subsection { font-size: 6.5pt; margin: 3px 0 1px; }\n .ref-table { font-size: 6.3pt; margin-bottom: 3px; }\n .ref-table th { font-size: 6pt; padding: 1px 3px; }\n .ref-table td { padding: 1px 3px; }\n .ref-text { font-size: 6.3pt; margin-bottom: 1px; line-height: 1.25; }\n .ref-steps { font-size: 6.3pt; line-height: 1.25; margin-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 12px; }\n .ref-steps li { margin-bottom: 0; }\n .ref-pitfalls { font-size: 6.3pt; line-height: 1.25; padding-left: 12px; }\n .ref-pitfalls li { margin-bottom: 1px; }\n .ref-badge { font-size: 5pt; }\n .ref-footer { font-size: 5.5pt; margin-top: 5px; padding-top: 3px; border-top-width: 1px; }\n }\n <\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n<div class=\"screen-wrapper\">\n\n <div class=\"screen-header\">\n <span class=\"screen-title\">Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz<\/span>\n <button class=\"print-btn\" onclick=\"cadPrintChecklist()\">Drucken (A4)<\/button>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"screen-hint\">\n Diese Kurzreferenz fasst die drei Zutaten, den Erstellungsablauf, die drei Zieltypen, die Oberfl\u00e4chen-Codes, das Bearbeiten eines fertigen K\u00f6rpers, die Querprofil-Regel, die Massen-Grundformel, den Rohrgraben und die h\u00e4ufigsten Stolperstellen auf einer Seite zusammen. Optimiert f\u00fcr DIN A4. Klick auf \u201eDrucken“ oder Strg+P.\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-brand\">CAD-Kompass<\/div>\n <div class=\"ref-subtitle\">Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz · AutoCAD Civil 3D<\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-grid\">\n\n \n <div>\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Die drei Zutaten<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Zutat<\/th><th>Liefert<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Achse<\/strong><\/td><td>Lage und Stationierung (wo)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>L\u00e4ngsschnitt<\/strong><\/td><td>H\u00f6he, die Gradiente (wie hoch)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Querschnitt<\/strong><\/td><td>Profil quer zur Achse (welche Form)<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Achse + L\u00e4ngsschnitt = Basislinie. Der Profilk\u00f6rper legt den Querschnitt an jeder Station an.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Erstellungsablauf<\/div>\n <ol class=\"ref-steps\">\n <li>Start → Entwurf erstellen → <em>3D-Profilk\u00f6rper<\/em><\/li>\n <li>Dialog: Name, Basislinientyp Achse und L\u00e4ngsschnitt, Achse, Profil, Querschnitt, Ziel-DGM<\/li>\n <li>Parameter f\u00fcr Basislinie und Bereich: Endstation, Intervall<\/li>\n <li>Intervall f\u00fcr Querschnitte: Tangenten 10–25 m, B\u00f6gen 5 m oder enger<\/li>\n <li>3D-Profilk\u00f6rper neu erstellen<\/li>\n <li>Ziele setzen, dann erneut neu erstellen<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Die drei Zieltypen (Anschluss zuweisen)<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Ziel<\/th><th>Objekt<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Oberfl\u00e4chenziel<\/strong> (DGM)<\/td><td>nur ein DGM – B\u00f6schung ans Gel\u00e4nde<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Breitenziel<\/strong> (Versatz)<\/td><td>Achse, Elementkante, Polylinie – Aufweitung<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>H\u00f6henziel<\/strong> (H\u00f6he)<\/td><td>L\u00e4ngsschnitt, Elementkante, 3D-Polylinie – Rampe, Grabensohle<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Bei mehreren B\u00f6schungen jede zuweisen. Das Ziel sitzt im Profilk\u00f6rper, nicht im Querschnitt.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Oberfl\u00e4chen und Volumen<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Fl\u00e4che<\/th><th>Code \/ Zweck<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Oben<\/strong><\/td><td>Code Oben – sichtbare Oberseite<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Datum<\/strong><\/td><td>Code Datum – Bezugsk\u00f6rper f\u00fcrs Volumen<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Begrenzung<\/strong><\/td><td>Grenzlinien → Automatisch → \u00c4u\u00dfere Begrenzung<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Volumen: Datum-Fl\u00e4che gegen Bestands-DGM. Ohne Datum + Begrenzung ist die Menge falsch.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Bearbeiten statt neu bauen<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Aufgabe<\/th><th>Weg<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Einzelne Station<\/td><td>3D-Profilk\u00f6rper → 3D-Profilk\u00f6rper-Querprofile \u00e4ndern → Querprofil-Editor → Parameter-Editor, \u00dcberschreiben = True<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Bereichsgrenze<\/td><td>Griffe ziehen; Gruppe Bereich \u00e4ndern → Bereich teilen \/ Bereiche zusammenf\u00fchren<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Kante herausholen<\/td><td>Start → Entwurf erstellen → Elementkante → Elementkanten aus 3D-Profilk\u00f6rper, dynamisch oder statisch<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Kante umwandeln<\/td><td>Achse \/ L\u00e4ngsschnitt \/ Polylinie aus 3D-Profilk\u00f6rper – immer statisch<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Nach jeder \u00c4nderung <strong>neu erstellen<\/strong>, sonst bleibt der K\u00f6rper <em>Veraltet<\/em>. Automatik: Rechtsklick → Neuerstellung – Automatisch.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div>\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Querprofile und Massen<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Schritt<\/th><th>Weg<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Querprofillinien<\/td><td>Start → H\u00f6henplan und Querprofilplan → Querprofillinien<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Datenquellen<\/td><td><strong>DGM UND Profilk\u00f6rper<\/strong> einbeziehen (Pflicht)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Querprofilpl\u00e4ne<\/td><td>Mehrere Querprofilpl\u00e4ne erstellen (Assistent)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Massen<\/td><td>Mengenermittlungskriterium → Materialliste → Mengenbericht<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Durchschnittliche Endfl\u00e4che: V = (A1 + A2) \/ 2 · L. Abtrag und Auftrag getrennt.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Leitungsgraben (Profilk\u00f6rper)<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Bestandteil<\/th><th>Baut<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>Graben<\/strong> (Trench)<\/td><td>Aushubgraben mit B\u00f6schung, ohne Rohr<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>GrabenMitKanal<\/strong><\/td><td>Graben mit Rohr und Bettung<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><strong>GrabenHaltung2<\/strong><\/td><td>Schichten, an Kanalnetz koppelbar<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <div class=\"ref-text\">Basislinie = Leitungstrasse. Grabensohle als <strong>H\u00f6henziel<\/strong> (Sohlprofil), sonst bleibt der Graben flach. Breite fest, als Breitenziel oder an Kanalnetz gekoppelt. Bettung und Verf\u00fcllung als eigene Profilarten → getrennte Mengen.<\/div>\n <div class=\"ref-text\"><strong>DIN 4124:<\/strong> senkrecht ohne Verbau nur bis ca. 1,25 m (bis 1,75 m in steifem bindigem Boden mit abgeb\u00f6schtem oberem Bereich), dar\u00fcber b\u00f6schen oder verbauen. Verantwortung von Planer und Statiker, keine Civil-3D-Automatik. 08 = Aushubk\u00f6rper, 09\/10 = Netz und Hydraulik.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Klassisch und neu<\/div>\n <table class=\"ref-table\">\n <tr><th>Thema<\/th><th>Hinweis<\/th><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Klassischer Ablauf<\/td><td>versions\u00fcbergreifend stabil<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Neue Erstellen-Oberfl\u00e4che <span class=\"ref-badge\">2024.4\/2025<\/span><\/td><td>mehrere Basislinien in einem Dialog<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Bereich teilen \/ zusammenf\u00fchren<\/td><td>langj\u00e4hrige Funktion, Men\u00fcband: Gruppe Bereich \u00e4ndern<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>Oberfl\u00e4chen 3–4x schneller <span class=\"ref-badge\">2025<\/span><\/td><td>schnellerer Aufbau und Dialog<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u00dcberg\u00e4nge (Transitions) <span class=\"ref-badge\">2023.2<\/span><\/td><td>weiche Bereichs\u00fcberg\u00e4nge<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-section\">\n <div class=\"ref-section-title\">Top-Stolperstellen<\/div>\n <ul class=\"ref-pitfalls\">\n <li><strong>B\u00f6schung schwebt:<\/strong> Oberfl\u00e4chenziel (DGM) im Profilk\u00f6rper setzen, alle B\u00f6schungen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Volumen falsch:<\/strong> Datum-Fl\u00e4che ableiten und \u00e4u\u00dfere Begrenzung setzen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Kurve kantig:<\/strong> Bogen-Intervall verkleinern (5 m oder enger).<\/li>\n <li><strong>Querprofil ohne Stra\u00dfe:<\/strong> DGM und Profilk\u00f6rper als Datenquellen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Graben bleibt flach:<\/strong> Grabensohle als H\u00f6henziel (Sohlprofil).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"ref-footer\">\n <span>CAD-Kompass · cad-kompass.de<\/span>\n <span>Profilk\u00f6rper-Kurzreferenz · Civil 3D<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<script>\n function cadPrintChecklist(){var wrapper=document.querySelector('.screen-wrapper');var 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